| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
udplite: Fix null-ptr-deref in __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb().
syzbot reported null-ptr-deref of udp_sk(sk)->udp_prod_queue. [0]
Since the cited commit, udp_lib_init_sock() can fail, as can
udp_init_sock() and udpv6_init_sock().
Let's handle the error in udplite_sk_init() and udplitev6_sk_init().
[0]:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:82 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:32 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb+0x151/0x1480 net/ipv4/udp.c:1719
Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000008 by task syz.2.18/2944
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2944 Comm: syz.2.18 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPTLAZY
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
kasan_report+0xa2/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:595
check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline]
kasan_check_range+0x264/0x2c0 mm/kasan/generic.c:200
instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:82 [inline]
atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:32 [inline]
__udp_enqueue_schedule_skb+0x151/0x1480 net/ipv4/udp.c:1719
__udpv6_queue_rcv_skb net/ipv6/udp.c:795 [inline]
udpv6_queue_rcv_one_skb+0xa2e/0x1ad0 net/ipv6/udp.c:906
udp6_unicast_rcv_skb+0x227/0x380 net/ipv6/udp.c:1064
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xe17/0x1540 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438
ip6_input_finish+0x191/0x350 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:489
NF_HOOK+0x354/0x3f0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318
ip6_input+0x16c/0x2b0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:500
NF_HOOK+0x354/0x3f0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:6149 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0xd3/0x370 net/core/dev.c:6262
process_backlog+0x4d6/0x1160 net/core/dev.c:6614
__napi_poll+0xae/0x320 net/core/dev.c:7678
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7741 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x60d/0xdc0 net/core/dev.c:7893
handle_softirqs+0x209/0x8d0 kernel/softirq.c:622
do_softirq+0x52/0x90 kernel/softirq.c:523
</IRQ>
<TASK>
__local_bh_enable_ip+0xe7/0x120 kernel/softirq.c:450
local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:33 [inline]
rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:924 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x109c/0x2dc0 net/core/dev.c:4856
__ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:-1 [inline]
ip6_finish_output+0x158/0x4e0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:219
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline]
ip6_output+0x342/0x580 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:246
ip6_send_skb+0x1d7/0x3c0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1984
udp_v6_send_skb+0x9a5/0x1770 net/ipv6/udp.c:1442
udp_v6_push_pending_frames+0xa2/0x140 net/ipv6/udp.c:1469
udpv6_sendmsg+0xfe0/0x2830 net/ipv6/udp.c:1759
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0xe5/0x270 net/socket.c:742
__sys_sendto+0x3eb/0x580 net/socket.c:2206
__do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2213 [inline]
__se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2209 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendto+0xde/0x100 net/socket.c:2209
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xd2/0xf20 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f67b4d9c629
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f67b5c98028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f67b5015fa0 RCX: 00007f67b4d9c629
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f67b4e32b39 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000040000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f67b5016038 R14: 00007f67b5015fa0 R15: 00007ffe3cb66dd8
</TASK> |
| A cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSOAR PaaS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiSOAR PaaS 7.5.0 through 7.5.2, FortiSOAR PaaS 7.4 all versions, FortiSOAR PaaS 7.3 all versions, FortiSOAR on-premise 7.6.0 through 7.6.2, FortiSOAR on-premise 7.5.0 through 7.5.1, FortiSOAR on-premise 7.4 all versions, FortiSOAR on-premise 7.3 all versions may allow attacker to information disclosure via <insert attack vector here> |
| Redis is an in-memory data structure store. In redis-server from 7.2.0 until 8.6.3, the unblock client flow does not handle an error return from `processCommandAndResetClient` when re-executing a blocked command. If a blocked client is evicted during this flow, an authenticated attacker can trigger a use-after-free that may lead to remote code execution. This has been patched in version 8.6.3. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dlm: validate length in dlm_search_rsb_tree
The len parameter in dlm_dump_rsb_name() is not validated and comes
from network messages. When it exceeds DLM_RESNAME_MAXLEN, it can
cause out-of-bounds write in dlm_search_rsb_tree().
Add length validation to prevent potential buffer overflow. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/buffer: add alert in try_to_free_buffers() for folios without buffers
try_to_free_buffers() can be called on folios with no buffers attached
when filemap_release_folio() is invoked on a folio belonging to a mapping
with AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS set but no release_folio operation defined.
In such cases, folio_needs_release() returns true because of the
AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS flag, but the folio has no private buffer data. This
causes try_to_free_buffers() to call drop_buffers() on a folio with no
buffers, leading to a null pointer dereference.
Adding a check in try_to_free_buffers() to return early if the folio has no
buffers attached, with WARN_ON_ONCE() to alert about the misconfiguration.
This provides defensive hardening. |
| Incomplete path traversal fixes in awslabs/tough before tough-v0.22.0 allow remote authenticated users with delegated signing authority to write files outside intended output directories via absolute target names in copy_target/link_target, symlinked parent directories in save_target, or symlinked metadata filenames in SignedRole::write, because write paths trust the joined destination path without post-resolution containment verification.
We recommend you upgrade to tough-v0.22.0 / tuftool-v0.15.0. |
| Missing expiration, hash, and length enforcement in delegated metadata validation in awslabs/tough before tough-v0.22.0 allows remote authenticated users with delegated signing authority to bypass TUF specification integrity checks for delegated targets metadata and poison the local metadata cache, because load_delegations does not apply the same validation checks as the top-level targets metadata path.
We recommend you upgrade to tough-v0.22.0 / tuftool-v0.15.0. |
| A stack-based buffer overflow was found in the QEMU e1000 network device. The code for padding short frames was dropped from individual network devices and moved to the net core code. The issue stems from the device's receive code still being able to process a short frame in loopback mode. This could lead to a buffer overrun in the e1000_receive_iov() function via the loopback code path. A malicious guest user could use this vulnerability to crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service. |
| Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in phoenixframework phoenix allows a denial of service via the long-poll transport's NDJSON body handling.
In 'Elixir.Phoenix.Transports.LongPoll':publish/4, when a POST request is received with Content-Type: application/x-ndjson, the request body is split on newline characters using String.split/2 with no limit on the number of resulting segments. An attacker can send a body consisting entirely of newline bytes, causing a 1:1 amplification into a list of empty binaries — a 1 MB body produces approximately one million list elements, an 8 MB body approximately 8.4 million. Each element is then walked by Enum.map, materializing another list of the same size. This exhausts BEAM memory and schedulers, crashing the node and terminating all active sessions.
A session token required to reach the vulnerable endpoint is freely obtainable by any client via an unauthenticated GET request to the same URL with a matching Origin header, making this attack effectively unauthenticated.
This issue affects phoenix: from 1.7.0 before 1.7.22 and 1.8.6. |
| Improper verification of cryptographic signature uniqueness in delegated role validation in awslabs/tough before tough-v0.22.0 allows remote authenticated users to bypass the TUF signature threshold requirement by duplicating a valid signature, causing the client to accept forged delegated role metadata.
We recommend you upgrade to tough-v0.22.0 / tuftool-v0.15.0. |
| The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI. |
| WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging
infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend. |
| Loop with unreachable exit condition ('infinite loop') in .NET, .NET Framework, Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network. |
| The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely associate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the same session identifier. This implementation results in predictable session identifiers and enables session hijacking or shadowing, where the most recent connection displaces the legitimate charging station and receives backend commands intended for that station. This vulnerability may allow unauthorized users to authenticate as other users or enable a malicious actor to cause a denial-of-service condition by overwhelming the backend with valid session requests. |
| A vulnerability was detected in FlowiseAI Flowise up to 3.0.12. This affects the function verify of the file packages/server/src/enterprise/services/account.service.ts of the component Endpoint. Performing a manipulation results in information disclosure. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The attack is considered to have high complexity. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading the affected component is recommended. |
| Evolver is a GEP-powered self-evolving engine for AI agents. Prior to version 1.69.3, a prototype pollution vulnerability in the mailbox store module allows attackers to modify the behavior of all JavaScript objects by injecting malicious properties into Object.prototype. The vulnerability exists in the _applyUpdate() and _updateRecord() functions which use Object.assign() to merge user-controlled data without filtering dangerous keys like __proto__, constructor, or prototype. This issue has been patched in version 1.69.3. |
| Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the WatchGuard Agent discovery service on Windows allows Overflow Buffers. An unauthenticated attacker on the same local network could exploit this vulnerability to crash the agent service. |
| HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) is affected by use of a vulnerable WSGI Server was identified. Deploying an outdated or insecure WSGI server may expose the application to known security weaknesses, potentially increasing the risk of exploitation and unauthorized access. |
| A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in the libsoup HTTP client library. This flaw can be triggered when a libsoup client receives a 401 (Unauthorized) HTTP response containing a specifically crafted domain parameter within the WWW-Authenticate header. Processing this malformed header can lead to a crash of the client application using libsoup. An attacker could exploit this by setting up a malicious HTTP server. If a user's application using the vulnerable libsoup library connects to this malicious server, it could result in a denial-of-service. Successful exploitation requires tricking a user's client application into connecting to the attacker's malicious server. |
| HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) is affected by a security misconfiguration due to a missing or insecure “X-Content-Type-Options” header. This could allow browsers to perform MIME-type sniffing, potentially causing malicious content to be interpreted and executed incorrectly. |