Net::CIDR::Lite versions before 0.23 for Perl mishandles IPv4 mapped IPv6 addresses, which may allow IP ACL bypass.

_pack_ipv6() includes the sentinel byte from _pack_ipv4() when building the packed representation of IPv4 mapped addresses like ::ffff:192.168.1.1. This produces an 18 byte value instead of 17 bytes, misaligning the IPv4 part of the address.

The wrong length causes incorrect results in mask operations (bitwise AND truncates to the shorter operand) and in find() / bin_find() which use Perl string comparison (lt/gt). This can cause find() to incorrectly match or miss addresses.

Example:

my $cidr = Net::CIDR::Lite->new("::ffff:192.168.1.0/120");
$cidr->find("::ffff:192.168.2.0"); # incorrectly returns true

This is triggered by valid RFC 4291 IPv4 mapped addresses (::ffff:x.x.x.x).

See also CVE-2026-40198, a related issue in the same function affecting malformed IPv6 addresses.

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Fixes

Solution

Upgrade to version 0.23 or newer, or apply the patch provided.


Workaround

No workaround given by the vendor.

History

Fri, 10 Apr 2026 22:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Net::CIDR::Lite versions before 0.23 for Perl mishandles IPv4 mapped IPv6 addresses, which may allow IP ACL bypass. _pack_ipv6() includes the sentinel byte from _pack_ipv4() when building the packed representation of IPv4 mapped addresses like ::ffff:192.168.1.1. This produces an 18 byte value instead of 17 bytes, misaligning the IPv4 part of the address. The wrong length causes incorrect results in mask operations (bitwise AND truncates to the shorter operand) and in find() / bin_find() which use Perl string comparison (lt/gt). This can cause find() to incorrectly match or miss addresses. Example: my $cidr = Net::CIDR::Lite->new("::ffff:192.168.1.0/120"); $cidr->find("::ffff:192.168.2.0"); # incorrectly returns true This is triggered by valid RFC 4291 IPv4 mapped addresses (::ffff:x.x.x.x). See also CVE-2026-40198, a related issue in the same function affecting malformed IPv6 addresses.
Title Net::CIDR::Lite versions before 0.23 for Perl mishandles IPv4 mapped IPv6 addresses, which may allow IP ACL bypass
Weaknesses CWE-130
References

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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: CPANSec

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-10T21:49:48.353Z

Reserved: 2026-04-09T22:12:06.334Z

Link: CVE-2026-40199

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-04-10T22:16:21.597

Modified: 2026-04-10T22:16:21.597

Link: CVE-2026-40199

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses