{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-41312", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-04-20T14:01:46.671Z", "datePublished": "2026-04-22T21:02:53.156Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-22T21:04:22.958Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "pypdf: Manipulated FlateDecode predictor parameters can exhaust RAM", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-789", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-789: Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-7gw9-cf7v-778f", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-7gw9-cf7v-778f"}, {"name": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3734", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3734"}, {"name": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/ac734dab4eef92bcce50d503949b4d9887d89f11", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/ac734dab4eef92bcce50d503949b4d9887d89f11"}, {"name": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.10.2", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.10.2"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "py-pdf", "product": "pypdf", "versions": [{"version": "< 6.10.2", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-22T21:04:22.958Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to the RAM being exhausted. This requires accessing a stream compressed using `/FlateDecode` with a `/Predictor` unequal 1 and large predictor parameters. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-7gw9-cf7v-778f", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to the RAM being exhausted. This requires accessing a stream compressed using `/FlateDecode` with a `/Predictor` unequal 1 and large predictor parameters. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually."}], "id": "CVE-2026-41312", "lastModified": "2026-04-22T22:16:32.093", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 4.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-04-22T22:16:32.093", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/ac734dab4eef92bcce50d503949b4d9887d89f11"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3734"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.10.2"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-7gw9-cf7v-778f"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-789"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,6.10.2)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "pypdf", "source": "cna", "vendor": "py-pdf"}, "product": "pypdf", "vendor": "py-pdf"}], "created": "2026-04-22T22:30:28.631170+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-22T22:30:28.631221+00:00", "vendors": ["py-pdf", "py-pdf$PRODUCT$pypdf"]}